Skye Terrier
General Information - Skye Terrier
Group:
Terrier
Size:
medium
Lifespan:
12-14 years
Exercise:
low
Grooming:
moderate
Trainability:
moderate
Watchdog ability:
high
Protection ability:
low
Area of Origin:
Scotland
Date of Origin:
1500s
Other Names:
none
Original Function:
Fox and Otter hunting
History
The origin of the Skye Terrier is connected with a shipwreck. In the early 1600's a Spanish ship came to grief against the rocks of the island of Skye in the Scottish Hebrides. Among the survivors were Maltese dogs that mated with local terriers and produced this new extremely pleasing and unique breed. In the mid-1800's Queen Victoria took a fancy to the breed and it became very popular for a while, especially among the nobility. Later the breed's popularity waned. The Skye Terrier is very loyal and strongly connected to his master. Legend has it that a Skye named "Bobby" stayed faithfully by the grave of his deceased master for ten years before he, too, passed away. Today the beautiful Skye Terrier is primarily a companion, though he can still help control vermin.
Temperament
The Skye is very good-natured, polite and affectionate. The Skye is courageous, spunky, bold, loving and playful, yet more serious than many terriers. They need a lot of attention to be happy. Loyal, protective, and a bit wilful, this breed requires extensive early socialisation with people or he may grow up to be overly suspicious of strangers. He often does not like to be touched by strangers and may bite. Be careful around other small animals, as the Skye likes to chase, and they can be a bit dog-aggressive. These little dogs like to bark.
Upkeep
This is a hunting dog at heart and enjoys a daily outing, exploring in a safe area. It also needs a short to moderate walk to stay in shape. The Skye enjoys life as a house dog, and prefers not to live outdoors. Regular combing (about twice a week) is all that is needed to keep the Skye looking good. An occasional bath will not soften the coat too much, as is often the case with other terriers. The hair around the eyes and mouth may need extra cleaning.
Skye Terrier
A breed standard is the guideline which describes the ideal characteristics, temperament, and appearance of a breed and ensures that the breed is fit for function with soundness essential. Breeders and judges should at all times be careful to avoid obvious conditions and exaggerations, as well as being mindful of features which could be detrimental in any way to the health, welfare or soundness of this breed.
Breed Standard - Skye Terrier
General Appearance: Long, low and profusely coated, twice as long as high. Moves with seemingly effortless gait. Strong in quarters, body and jaw.
Characteristics: Elegant and dignified.
Temperament: A ‘one-woman’ dog, distrustful of strangers, never vicious.
Head and Skull: Long and powerful, strength not sacrificed for extreme length. Moderate width at back of skull, tapering gradually with slight stop to strong muzzle. Nose black.
Eyes: Brown, preferably dark brown, medium in size, close set and full of expression.
Ears: Prick or drop. When prick, gracefully feathered, not large, erect at outer edges and slanting towards each other at inner edge, from peak to skull. When drop, larger, hanging straight, lying flat and close at front.
Mouth: Jaws strong and level with perfect, regular scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping the lower teeth and set square to the jaws.
Neck: Long and slightly crested.
Forequarters: Shoulders broad, close to body, chest deep, legs short and muscular.
Body: Low and low, back level. Ribcage oval, deep and long. Short Lion. Sides appear flattish due to straight falling coat.
Hindquarters: Strong, full, well developed and well angulated. Legs short, muscular and straight when viewed from behind. No dew claws.
Feet: Forefeet larger than hind, pointing truly forward. Pads thick, nails strong.
Tail: When hanging, upper part pendulous and lower half thrown back in a curve. When raised, a prolongation of incline of back, not raising higher nor curling up. Gracefully feathered.
Gait/movement: Legs proceed straight forward when travelling. When approaching, forelegs form a continuation of straight line in front, feet being same distance apart as elbows. Principal propelling power is furnished by hind legs which travel straight forward. Forelegs moving well forward, without too much lift. Whole movement termed free, active and effortless and gives a more or less fluid picture.
Coat: Double. Undercoat short, close, soft and woolly. Outercoat long, hard, straight, flat and free from curl. hair on head shorter, softer, veiling forehead and eyes. Mingling with side locks, surrounding ears like a fringe and allowing their shape to appear.
Colour: Black, dark or light grey, fawn, cream, all with black points. Any self colour allowing shading of same colour and lighter undercoat, so long as nose and ears are black. A small white spot on chest permissible.
Size: Height - Dogs 25 to 26 cms (10 ins) - Length from tip of nose to tip of tail 103cms (41.5 ins)
Bitches slightly smaller in same proportions.
Faults: Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree.
Note: Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
DNZ No 276
Copyright Dogs New Zealand
01 Jan 2002
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog and on the dog’s ability to perform its traditional work.